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Spelt
Classified as Triticum spelta.
Spelt is an old wheat variety-and
a very delicious one. The Pennsylvania Dutch, brought their
beloved spelt to the United States and, for commercial purposes,
also grew modern, high-yield wheat. Their spelt was set aside
for their own table.
Modern wheat varieties are bred
for ease of harvest, high yield, mild flavor and high gluten
content. Genetically diverse spelt, on the other hand, retains
its original hardy flavor and sturdy character. Spelt also
boasts another important advantage. While modern free-threshing
wheat varieties are bred to lose their husks at harvest, spelt
retains its husk. Then, just before milling, spelt is husked
and so its nutrients and vitality are better retained.
Spelt's high water solubility
enables the body to easily absorb its nutrients. Spelt contains
unique carbohydrates, mucopolysaccharides. Spelt is a superb
fiber source and has large amounts of B-complex vitamins.
Its protein content is up to 25% greater than common wheat.
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